AI Weekly: Claude Gets Copied, OpenClaw Gets a Rival — February 23-March 1, 2026
Anthropic accuses DeepSeek, Moonshot and MiniMax of mass Claude distillation, while Nous Research's Hermes Agent challenges OpenClaw's dominance.
Two stories dominated global AI headlines this week, and together they say a lot about how fast the ground is shifting under both the big labs and the agent tools built on top of them.
Anthropic calls out DeepSeek, Moonshot and MiniMax for copying Claude
On 23 February, Anthropic published research accusing three Chinese AI labs — DeepSeek, Moonshot AI and MiniMax — of running industrial-scale "distillation" campaigns against Claude. In plain terms: they used roughly 24,000 fraudulent accounts to generate more than 16 million exchanges with Claude, then used those outputs to train their own models faster and cheaper than building from scratch.
The scale varies by lab. MiniMax was the biggest offender, at over 13 million exchanges aimed at agentic coding and tool orchestration. Moonshot ran about 3.4 million exchanges targeting agentic reasoning and computer-use skills. DeepSeek's footprint was smaller, around 150,000 exchanges, focused on reasoning tasks and "censorship-safe" training data.
Anthropic says the labs used "hydra cluster" networks — thousands of fake accounts spreading traffic to dodge detection, sometimes mixing in unrelated queries as camouflage. In response, Anthropic has built new detection classifiers, tightened account verification for research and education tiers, and is sharing technical indicators with other labs and cloud providers.
Why this matters for SMEs: none of this changes what Claude can do for your business today. But it's a reminder that model quality gaps close faster than most people expect, and cheaper competitors sometimes get there by copying rather than innovating. If you're picking a model or vendor for automation work, that's a reason to weigh reliability, support and safety track record, not just benchmark scores or price.
Hermes Agent: the first real challenger to OpenClaw
Two days later, on 25 February, Nous Research quietly dropped Hermes Agent on GitHub: an open-source, self-hosted personal AI agent built to run persistently, remember across sessions, and improve itself over time by writing reusable "skill" files after it solves a task.
That's a direct shot at OpenClaw, the 60,000+ star agent framework we covered here a fortnight ago, right as OpenClaw was cleaning up after the ClawHavoc malicious-skills scandal. Where OpenClaw needs manual setup to persist memory between sessions, Hermes bakes that in from day one. Early adoption moved fast: 22,000 GitHub stars and 242 contributors within two weeks of launch.
It's too early to call a winner here. But it's the same pattern we flagged in our "Smarter Models, Riskier Agents" roundup: agent frameworks are now competing on autonomy and memory, not just task completion. Expect more "self-improving agent" launches through the year as labs race to define what a persistent AI employee actually looks like.
For Australian SMEs, the practical takeaway isn't "switch tools." It's that persistent, self-improving agents are moving from research demo to daily-use software very quickly, and the security model matters as much as the feature list. OpenClaw's marketplace has spent the weeks since ClawHavoc bolting on scanning tools and provenance checks. Any framework promising an agent that "grows with you" deserves the same scrutiny before it touches your business data or customer records.
If you're weighing up whether an agent framework, a custom Claude Code setup, or a simpler automation is the right fit for your business, that's exactly the kind of call we help clients make. Have a look at our Claude Code consulting work, or read how we think about saving real hours with Claude Code workflows. If you'd rather talk it through first, get in touch.
